Sports Health A Multidisciplinary Approach· 2017Q1
Alt Ekstremite Stres Kırıklarının NBA Oyuncu Performansı ve Kariyer Süresi Üzerindeki Önemli Etkisi
Epidemiology and Impact on Performance of Lower Extremity Stress Injuries in Professional Basketball Players
- 81atıf
- Q1SCImago
- 2017yıl
Kısa özet
NBA oyuncularında görülen alt ekstremite kemik stres kırıkları, oynanan maç sayısında (%3.81) ve maç başına top çalma sayısında (%3.81) azalmaya yol açmış, beşinci metatarsal kırıkların %42.9'unda ise oyuna dönüş mümkün olmamıştır.
Yapay zekâ ile başlık ve abstract'tan üretildi; tam metin okunmaz.
Ana noktalar
- 2005-2015 yılları arasında 75 NBA oyuncusunda 76 alt ekstremite kemik stres kırığı tespit edilmiştir.
- Sakatlıkların %55'i ayakta meydana gelmiş ve %82.9'u normal sezon sırasında oluşmuştur.
- Oyuncuların performansı düşmüş, oynanan maç sayısı (P=0.014) ve maç başına top çalma sayısı (P=0.004) azalmıştır.
- Beşinci metatarsal stres kırığı geçiren oyuncuların %42.9'u profesyonel oyuna dönememiştir.
- Cerrahi müdahale, ameliyatsız tedaviye kıyasla 2 yıl sonra anlamlı derecede daha iyi performansla sonuçlanmıştır.
Yapay zekâ ile başlık ve abstract'tan üretildi; tam metin okunmaz.
Özet (abstract)
BACKGROUND: Professional basketball players in the National Basketball Association (NBA) subject their lower extremities to significant repetitive loading during both regular-season and off-season training. Little is known about the incidence of lower extremity bony stress injuries and their impact on return to play and performance in these athletes. HYPOTHESIS: Stress injuries of the lower extremity will have significant impact on performance. STUDY DESIGN: Case series. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level 4. METHODS: All bony stress injuries from 2005 to 2015 were identified from the NBA. Number of games missed due to injury and performance statistics were collected from 2 years prior to injury to 2 years after the injury. A linear regression analysis was performed to determine the impact of injury for players who returned to sport. RESULTS: A total of 76 lower extremity bony stress injuries involving 75 NBA players (mean age, 25.4 ± 4.1 years) were identified. Fifty-five percent (42/76) involved the foot, and most injuries occurred during the regular season (82.9%, 63/76), with half occurring within the first 6 weeks. Among players who sustained a fifth metatarsal stress fracture, 42.9% were unable to return to professional play. Players who sustained stress injuries had reduced play performance, specifically related to number of games played ( P = 0.014) and number of steals per game ( P = 0.004). Players who had surgery had significantly better performance at 2 years than those who were managed nonoperatively, independent of the type of injury (β = 4.561; 95% CI, 1.255-7.868). CONCLUSION: Lower extremity bony stress injuries may significantly affect both short- and long-term player performance and career length. Stress injuries result in decreased player performance, and surgical intervention results in improved performance metrics compared with those treated using conservative methods. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Stress injuries result in decreased player performance, and surgical intervention results in improved performance metrics.
Yazarların özeti; kaynağından alınmıştır. Sports Health A Multidisciplinary Approach, 2017 · DOI ↗
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Alan: Ortopedi ve Spor Hekimliği
Orthopedics and Sports MedicineMedicine