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Structural Engineering International· 2026Q2

Karbon Fiber Takviyeli Polimer (CFRP) Ön Gerilmeli Yapısal Betonun Sonlu Elemanlar Modellenmesi

Finite Element Modelling of CFRP-prestressed Structural Concrete

Andreas Näsbom, Karel Thoma, Walter Kaufmann

Kısa özet

Katmanlı Reissner-Mindlin kabuk elemanları ve gelişmiş malzeme non-lineerlik modelleri (Tension Chord Model, Cracked Membrane Model) kullanan yeni bir Sonlu Elemanlar çerçevesi, CFRP ön gerilmeli beton yapıları doğru bir şekilde modeller.

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Özet (abstract)

This paper introduces a Finite Element framework for modelling reinforced and CFRP-prestressed concrete structures. A standalone Finite Element solver employing layered Reissner-Mindlin shell elements tailored for reinforced concrete applications is introduced and verified. Material nonlinearities – introduced by the implemented mechanical model based on the Tension Chord Model and the Cracked Membrane Model – are solved with Newton–Raphson iterations based on complex-step derivatives of the element stresses. The presented Finite Element framework is verified against three experimental campaigns covering (i) hyperstatic slab strips with hybrid steel/CFRP reinforcement, (ii) CFRP-prestressed T-beams, and (iii) a full-scale CFRP-prestressed railway bridge prototype. Good agreement between experimental results and model predictions is achieved in terms of (i) load-deformation behaviour, (ii) reinforcement stresses, (iii) crack widths, and (iv) failure analysis, where the latter is subject to assumptions regarding the representative failure volume.

Yazarların özeti; kaynağından alınmıştır. Structural Engineering International, 2026 · DOI ↗

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