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· 2018· Book chapter

Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex: A Black Feminist Critique of Antidiscrimination Doctrine, Feminist Theory, and Antiracist Politics [1989]

Kimberlé W. Crenshaw

Short summary

This chapter introduces Black feminist criticism, arguing that treating race and sex as separate categories erases Black women's experiences within legal, feminist, and political frameworks.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • Critiques the tendency to analyze race and sex as separate categories.
  • Identifies a 'single-axis framework' as dominant in law, feminist theory, and politics.
  • Argues this framework erases Black women's experiences of discrimination.
  • Highlights cases (DeGraffenreid, Moore, Travenol) as examples of this marginalization.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

This chapter develops a Black feminist criticism because it sets forth a problematic consequence of the tendency to treat race and gender as mutually exclusive categories of experience and analysis. It examines how this tendency is perpetuated by a single-axis framework that is dominant in antidiscrimination law and that is also reflected in feminist theory and antiracist politics. The chapter suggests that the single-axis framework erases Black women in the conceptualization, identification and remediation of race and sex discrimination by limiting inquiry to the experiences of otherwise-privileged members of the group. DeGraffenreid, Moore and Travenol are doctrinal manifestations of a common political and theoretical approach to discrimination which operates to marginalize Black women. The value of feminist theory to Black women is diminished because it evolves from a white racial context that is seldom acknowledged.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source., 2018 · DOI ↗

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Field: Gender Studies

Gender StudiesSocial Sciences