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ACS Omega· 2026Q1

Design and Construction of a Low-Cost, Open-Source Syringe-Based Pipetting Robot Using 3D Printing and Common Hardware Parts

Shogo Shirahata, Micke Kuwahara, Fernando Garcia‐Escobar, KEISUKE G. TAKAHASHI et al.

Short summary

A 3D-printed, stepper-actuated pipetting robot was developed and tested for automated liquid handling in chemical labs.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • Developed a 3D-printed, stepper-actuated pipetting robot for automated liquid handling.
  • The system uses a rigid 3D-printed frame, stepper motors, and microcontroller software.
  • Evaluated for volume accuracy, reproducibility, and mechanical reliability using 5 mL syringes.
  • Demonstrated consistent volume delivery and stable mechanical performance over multiple cycles.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

Abstract Automation in chemical laboratories improves the reproducibility, precision, and efficiency in liquid handling. A three-dimensional (3D)-printed, stepper-actuated pipetting robot was developed and tested via silver nitrate (AgNO3) experiments. The system employs a rigid 3D-printed frame to secure syringes and tubing, stepper motors for plunger actuation, and microcontroller-based software to automate the pipetting sequences. The robot was evaluated for volume accuracy, reproducibility, and mechanical reliability using 5 mL syringes. The results indicate consistent volume delivery and stable mechanical performance over multiple cycles. Detailed mechanical, electrical, and software specifications are provided to enable replication and customization in other laboratories.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. ACS Omega, 2026 · DOI ↗

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Field: Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

Physical and Theoretical ChemistryChemistry