PofoliaShared via Pofolia

Energy Policy· 2026Q1

Managing load shedding in Ukraine: rationing rules, exemptions and price caps

Robert Carr, Vladyslav Mikhnych, Martin Uebele, Georg Zachmann

Short summary

Ukraine's electricity rationing system, while necessary due to war-driven capacity shortages, is complex, costly, and economically inefficient, necessitating improvements in its management and pricing.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • Ukraine's power infrastructure is severely damaged by Russian attacks, causing generation capacity to fall short of demand.
  • Load shedding is managed through complex, pre-announced hourly outage schedules that are difficult for customers to understand.
  • The paper analyzes Ukraine's rationing rules, exemptions, and regulated price caps for electricity.
  • The current system is deemed costly, inefficient, and requires improvement.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

Ukraine’s power infrastructure has been a primary target of Russian attackssince the start of the full-scale invasion in February 2022. The country wasonce an energy exporter, but its generation capacity has regularly fallenshort of domestic demand since early 2024 due to intensified attacks. Administrativebodies safeguard the power system and protect households andcommercial customers by repairing and rebuilding generation and transmissioncapacity, supporting decentralised generation, expanding imports, andregulating wholesale and retail markets — including adjusting price caps.However, due to capacity shortages combined with market interventions, demandfor electricity often exceeds supply, necessitating outages to preventunmanageable blackouts. These load-shedding measures include a sophisticatedsystem of pre-announced, block-wise outages called hourly outageschedules that are difficult for customers to understand, costly to manage,and likely economically inefficient. This paper describes the load sheddingprocess in Ukraine (including exemptions), the regulated price caps for endconsumers, and the implications of both. We also provide actionable long andshort-term advice for improving how outages are handled.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. Energy Policy, 2026 · DOI ↗

TakeawaysPremium
Ask the paperFree account

Continue with a free account

Ask the paper: 3 free questions a day about this paper; save it, get its citation, new summaries every day for your field. Takeaways are Premium.

Continue free on the web

Sign in with Google or Apple; no card needed. You come back to this paper.

On your phone:

Field: General Energy

General EnergyEnergy