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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Societyยท 2026Q1

Embedding ๐‘˜-algebras into Leavitt algebra ๐ฟ_{๐‘˜}(1,2)

Boris Bilich, Roozbeh Hazrat, Tran Giang Nam

Short summary

Leavitt path algebras of finite graphs with condition (L) embed into the Leavitt algebra $L_K(1,2)$, and the first Weyl algebra cannot be embedded into $L_K(1,2)$.

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Key points

  • Leavitt path algebras of finite graphs with condition (L) embed into $L_K(1,2)$.
  • The first Weyl algebra cannot be embedded into $L_K(1,2)$ because the Heisenberg relation $xy-yx=1$ is not realizable in Steinberg algebras.
  • Criteria are provided for embedding $M_s(L_{K}(1, m))$ into $M_s(L_{K}(1, n))$.
  • While $L_K(E)$ cannot generally be graded-embedded into $L_K(1,2)$, it can be graded-embedded into $L_K(1,2)igotimes_K L_K(1,2)$.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

Since the commutative monoid $T = (\{0, 1\}, \vee)$ is a weak terminal object in the category of conical monoids with order units, there is a unital homomorphism from every Bergman $K$-algebra corresponding to a conical finitely generated commutative monoid into the Leavitt algebra $L_K(1,2)$, where $K$ is a field. This fact will be used to give a short proof that Leavitt path algebras associated with finite graphs with condition $(L)$ embed into $L_K(1,2)$, as well as provide criteria for an embedding of $M_s(L_{K}(1, m))$ in $M_s(L_{K}(1, n))$. As our second main result, we show that the Heisenberg equation $xy-yx=1$ cannot be realized in any Steinberg algebra, implying that the first Weyl algebra cannot be embedded into $L_K(1,2)$, giving an affirmative answer to a question of Brownlowe and Sorensen on the embeddability of $K$-algebras with a countable basis inside $L_K(1,2)$. Whereas, $L_K(E)$ cannot be graded-embedded into $L_K(1,2)$ in general, in the final section we show that $L_K(E)$ does admit a graded embedding into $L_K(1,2)\otimes_K L_K(1,2)$.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, 2026 ยท DOI โ†—

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Field: Mathematical Physics

Mathematical PhysicsMathematics