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The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics· 2026Q1

Proof of a Conjecture of Matherne, Morales, and Selover on Encodings of Unit Interval Orders

Félix Gélinas, Adrien Segovia, Hugh Thomas

Short summary

A conjecture by Matherne, Morales, and Selover is proven: two distinct Dyck path encodings of unit interval orders are related by Haglund's zeta bijection.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • Proves the conjecture that two Dyck path encodings of unit interval orders are related by Haglund's zeta bijection.
  • The first encoding considers pairs of incomparable elements as boxes between a Dyck path and the diagonal.
  • The second encoding uses a specific part listing (Guay-Paquet, Rowland, Morales) interpreted as the area sequence of a Dyck path.
  • The proof establishes a direct link between these two combinatorial objects.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

There are two bijections from unit interval orders on $n$ elements to Dyck paths from $(0,0)$ to $(n,n)$. One is to consider the pairs of incomparable elements as forming the set of boxes between a Dyck path and the diagonal. Another is to find a particular part listing (in the sense of Guay-Paquet, Rowland and Morales) which yields an isomorphic poset, and to interpret the part listing as the area sequence of a Dyck path. Matherne, Morales, and Selover conjectured that, for any unit interval order, these two Dyck paths are related by Haglund's well-known zeta bijection. In this paper we prove their conjecture.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2026 · DOI ↗

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Field: Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics

Discrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsMathematics