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Chemical Society Reviews· 2017Q1· Review

Metal–organic frameworks: functional luminescent and photonic materials for sensing applications

William P. Lustig, Soumya Mukherjee, Nathan D. Rudd, Aamod V. Desai et al.

Short summary

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are chemically tailorable porous materials now widely used in sensing applications, with recent advancements focusing on luminescent properties and photonic crystal devices.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • MOFs offer chemically tailorable and porous structures for sensing applications.
  • Luminescent MOFs have been developed using crystal engineering principles for fluorometric sensing.
  • MOF-based photonic crystals and thin films enable advanced signal transduction.
  • Applications include sensing of biomolecules, environmental toxins, explosives, and ionic species.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) or porous coordination polymers (PCPs) are open, crystalline supramolecular coordination architectures with porous facets. These chemically tailorable framework materials are the subject of intense and expansive research, and are particularly relevant in the fields of sensory materials and device engineering. As the subfield of MOF-based sensing has developed, many diverse chemical functionalities have been carefully and rationally implanted into the coordination nanospace of MOF materials. MOFs with widely varied fluorometric sensing properties have been developed using the design principles of crystal engineering and structure-property correlations, resulting in a large and rapidly growing body of literature. This work has led to advancements in a number of crucial sensing domains, including biomolecules, environmental toxins, explosives, ionic species, and many others. Furthermore, new classes of MOF sensory materials utilizing advanced signal transduction by devices based on MOF photonic crystals and thin films have been developed. This comprehensive review summarizes the topical developments in the field of luminescent MOF and MOF-based photonic crystals/thin film sensory materials.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. Chemical Society Reviews, 2017 · DOI ↗

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Field: Inorganic Chemistry

Inorganic ChemistryChemistry