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Chemical Reviews· 2020Q1· Review

Metal–Organic Frameworks in Heterogeneous Catalysis: Recent Progress, New Trends, and Future Perspectives

Anastasiya Bavykina, Nikita Kolobov, Il Son Khan, Jeremy A. Bau et al.

Short summary

Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) are increasingly applied in heterogeneous catalysis, showing promise as thermocatalysts, hosts for metal nanoparticles, precursors for composite catalysts, and active materials in photo- and electrocatalysis.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • MOFs offer significant potential for designing new catalytic solids.
  • Recent advances cover MOFs as thermocatalysts, nanoparticle hosts, and precursors for composite catalysts.
  • MOFs are also active in photo- and electrocatalytic applications.
  • The field of MOFs in catalysis is rapidly expanding, with numerous publications in the last decade.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

More than 95% (in volume) of all of today's chemical products are manufactured through catalytic processes, making research into more efficient catalytic materials a thrilling and very dynamic research field. In this regard, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) offer great opportunities for the rational design of new catalytic solids, as highlighted by the unprecedented number of publications appearing over the past decade. In this review, the recent advances in the application of MOFs in heterogeneous catalysis are discussed. MOFs with intrinsic thermocatalytic activity, as hosts for the incorporation of metal nanoparticles, as precursors for the manufacture of composite catalysts and those active in photo- and electrocatalytic processes are critically reviewed. The review is wrapped up with our personal view on future research directions.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. Chemical Reviews, 2020 · DOI ↗

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Field: Inorganic Chemistry

Inorganic ChemistryChemistry