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Chemical Society Reviews· 2014Q1· Review

Methane storage in metal–organic frameworks

Yabing He, Wei Zhou, Guodong Qian, Banglin Chen

Short summary

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) show promise for high-capacity methane storage for natural gas vehicles due to their high porosities and tunable pore sizes.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • Methane storage is critical for the adoption of natural gas vehicles.
  • Physisorption using porous materials is an efficient storage method.
  • Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) offer high porosities and tunable pore sizes.
  • MOFs can be functionalized for improved methane storage capacity.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

Natural gas (NG), whose main component is methane, is an attractive fuel for vehicular applications. Realization of safe, cheap and convenient means and materials for high-capacity methane storage can significantly facilitate the implementation of natural gas fuelled vehicles. The physisorption based process involving porous materials offers an efficient storage methodology and the emerging porous metal-organic frameworks have been explored as potential candidates because of their extraordinarily high porosities, tunable pore/cage sizes and easily immobilized functional sites. In this view, we provide an overview of the current status of metal-organic frameworks for methane storage.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. Chemical Society Reviews, 2014 · DOI ↗

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Field: Inorganic Chemistry

Inorganic ChemistryChemistry