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Energy Strategy Reviews· 2022Q1· Review

A comprehensive study of renewable energy sources: Classifications, challenges and suggestions

Tze-Zhang Ang, Mohamed Salem, Mohamad Kamarol, Himadry Shekhar Das et al.

Short summary

This review synthesizes current renewable energy (RE) technologies, including solar, hydro, wind, bioenergy, geothermal, and hydrogen, highlighting their classifications, challenges, and potential solutions.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • Analyzes major renewable energy sources: solar, hydro, wind, bioenergy, geothermal, and hydrogen.
  • Compares hybrid renewable energy technologies for enhanced electricity generation.
  • Identifies challenges in RE technologies related to economy, technical feasibility, and energy conversion efficiency.
  • Offers suggestions to address and overcome these limitations.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

Renewable energy (RE) is the key element of sustainable, environmentally friendly, and cost-effective electricity generation. An official report by International Energy Agency (IEA) states that the demand on fossil fuel usage to generate electricity has started to decrease since year 2019, along with the rise of RE usage to supply global energy demands. Researches on RE technologies are continuously growing in order to enhance the performance of RE generation, especially in term of energy conversion efficiency. The aim of this review paper is to understand and study further the current RE technologies such as solar energy, hydro energy, wind energy, bioenergy, geothermal energy, and hydrogen energy. Several hybrid RE technologies have been also studied and compared, to improve the overall performance of RE in generating electricity. Lastly, suggestions are provided for the purpose to solve and overcome the challenges and limitations of RE technologies in terms of economy, technical, and energy conversion efficiency.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. Energy Strategy Reviews, 2022 · DOI ↗

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Field: Energy Engineering and Power Technology

Energy Engineering and Power TechnologyEnergy