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International Journal of Mining Science and Technology· 2021Q1

Development of multiple soft computing models for estimating organic and inorganic constituents in coal

Moshood Onifade, Abiodun Ismail Lawal, Jibril Abdulsalam, Bekir Genc et al.

Short summary

A white-box artificial neural network (MISOWB-ANN) accurately predicts macerals (vitrinite, inertinite, liptinite) and mineral matter in coal samples, outperforming gene expression programming, multiple linear regression, and multiple nonlinear regression.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • Developed four soft computing models (MISOWB-ANN, GEP, MLR, MNLR) to predict coal macerals and mineral matter.
  • MISOWB-ANN proved to be the most reliable predictive model.
  • MISOWB-ANN achieved the lowest difference and highest efficiency/composite statistical indicators.
  • Predictive models were contrasted using difference, efficiency, and composite statistical indicators.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

The distribution of the various organic and inorganic constituents and their influences on the combustion of coal has been comprehensively studied. However, the combustion characteristics of pulverized coal depend not only on rank but also on the composition, distribution, and combination of the macerals. Unlike the proximate and ultimate analyses, determining the macerals in coal involves the use of sophisticated microscopic instrumentation and expertise. In this study, an attempt was made to predict the amount of macerals (vitrinite, inertinite, and liptinite) and total mineral matter from the Witbank Coalfields samples using the multiple input single output white-box artificial neural network (MISOWB-ANN), gene expression programming (GEP), multiple linear regression (MLR), and multiple nonlinear regression (MNLR). The predictive models obtained from the multiple soft computing models adopted are contrasted with one another using difference, efficiency, and composite statistical indicators to examine the appropriateness of the models. The MISOWB-ANN provides a more reliable predictive model than the other three models with the lowest difference and highest efficiency and composite statistical indicators.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. International Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 2021 · DOI ↗

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Field: Fuel Technology

Fuel TechnologyEnergy