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Science· 2018Q1

CO <sub>2</sub> electroreduction to ethylene via hydroxide-mediated copper catalysis at an abrupt interface

Cao‐Thang Dinh, Thomas Burdyny, Md Golam Kibria, Ali Seifitokaldani et al.

Short summary

A novel electrode design enables efficient and stable electroreduction of CO2 to ethylene, achieving 70% Faradaic efficiency for 150 hours by optimizing CO2 diffusion to copper catalytic sites.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • Ethylene can be synthesized from CO2 using copper electrocatalysts.
  • Basic reaction conditions degrade copper catalysts and promote bicarbonate formation.
  • A new electrode design optimizes CO2 diffusion to catalytic sites, tolerating basic conditions.
  • The designed catalyst achieves 70% Faradaic efficiency for ethylene production over 150 hours.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

A very basic pathway from CO 2 to ethylene Ethylene is an important commodity chemical for plastics. It is considered a tractable target for synthesizing renewably from carbon dioxide (CO 2 ). The challenge is that the performance of the copper electrocatalysts used for this conversion under the required basic reaction conditions suffers from the competing reaction of CO 2 with the base to form bicarbonate. Dinh et al. designed an electrode that tolerates the base by optimizing CO 2 diffusion to the catalytic sites (see the Perspective by Ager and Lapkin). This catalyst design delivers 70% efficiency for 150 hours. Science , this issue p. 783 ; see also p. 707

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. Science, 2018 · DOI ↗

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Field: Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the EnvironmentEnergy