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International Journal of Hydrogen Energy· 2026Q1

Methanol-controlled structural retention of metal-organic frameworks during binder-free pelletisation for enhanced hydrogen storage

Qian Yu, Shaowei Zhang, Chengming Shang, Bingbing Fan et al.

Short summary

Treating CuBTC MOF with methanol for 60 minutes before binder-free pelletisation retained 92.2% of its hydrogen uptake, achieving 3.54 wt% H2 at 77 K and 20 bar.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • CuBTC MOF was prepared via a sequential one-pot solid-state route and shaped using binder-free room-temperature uniaxial pelletisation.
  • Methanol treatment duration before compaction was optimized to retain structural integrity and hydrogen uptake.
  • A 60-minute methanol treatment resulted in 92.2% retention of gravimetric hydrogen uptake (3.54 wt% H2 at 77 K and 20 bar) after pelletisation.
  • Longer methanol treatment reduced losses in specific surface area, pore volume, and hydrogen uptake but also decreased product yield.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) typically have structural degradation from mechanical compaction. Here, CuBTC was prepared through a sequential one-pot solid-state route and shaped by binder-free room-temperature uniaxial pelletisation. Methanol treatment duration was varied before compaction to determine its effect on structural and hydrogen-storage retention. CuBTC powder treated with methanol for 60 min retained 92.2% of its gravimetric hydrogen uptake after pelletisation, giving 3.54 wt% H 2 at 77 K and 20 bar. Longer methanol treatment reduced compaction-related losses in specific surface area, pore volume, and hydrogen uptake, though it also lowered isolated product yield from 40.0% (5 min) to 34.9% (60 min). The solid-state route produced approximately twice the recovered mass versus previous ball-milling synthesis. These results show that methanol treatment before binder-free pelletisation can improve the retention of CuBTC porosity and hydrogen uptake; further pressure-dependent and replicated mechanical testing is required to establish the compaction mechanism and scale-up performance.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2026 · DOI ↗

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Field: Inorganic Chemistry

Inorganic ChemistryChemistry