PofoliaShared via Pofolia

Journal of Fish Diseases· 2018Q1· Review

Current knowledge of nocardiosis in teleost fish

Shun Maekawa, T. Yoshida, P‐C Wang, Shih‐Chu Chen

Short summary

Nocardia sp. causes nocardiosis, a lethal granulomatous disease in teleost fish and shellfish, leading to significant economic losses in aquaculture, particularly in Asia.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • Nocardia sp. causes nocardiosis, a lethal granulomatous disease in teleost fish and shellfish.
  • Four species of Nocardia (N. asteroides, N. seriolae, N. salmonicida, N. crassostreae) have been identified in diseased fish and shellfish.
  • Nocardiosis has caused severe economic losses in fish aquaculture, particularly in Asia.
  • Research has focused on characterizing Nocardia sp., rapid detection, host immune response, and prophylactic approaches.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

Nocardia sp. is the causative agent of nocardiosis, a lethal granulomatous disease of the skin, muscle, and various inner tissues affecting various teleost and shellfish. Four species of Nocardia have been isolated from diseased fish and shellfish, namely Nocardia asteroides, Nocardia seriolae, Nocardia salmonicida and Nocardia crassostreae. Therefore, in fish aquaculture, nocardiosis has caused severe economic losses, especially in the Asian region. Considerable research has been performed, since the first report of identified Nocardia sp. in fish, to characterize Nocardia sp. and identify rapid detection techniques, immune response against infection and prophylactic approaches. In this review, the current state of knowledge about nocardiosis in fish has been presented, including the pathogenesis, diagnosis, host immune response and vaccine development.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. Journal of Fish Diseases, 2018 · DOI ↗

TakeawaysPremium
Ask the paperFree account

Continue with a free account

Ask the paper: 3 free questions a day about this paper; save it, get its citation, new summaries every day for your field. Takeaways are Premium.

Continue free on the web

Sign in with Google or Apple; no card needed. You come back to this paper.

On your phone:

Field: Microbiology

MicrobiologyMedicine