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Journal of Social and Personal Relationships· 2025Q1

How the timing of texting triggers romantic interest after the first date: A curvilinear U-shaped effect and its underlying mechanisms

Lars Teichmann, Hannes M. Petrowsky, Lea Boecker, Meikel Soliman et al.

Short summary

Texting the morning after a first date, rather than immediately or after two days, significantly boosts romantic interest, perceived chemistry, and motivation to pursue the relationship, according to a study of 543 participants.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • Texting the morning after a first date maximizes romantic interest and relationship intentions.
  • An immediate text or a text after two days resulted in lower relationship intentions.
  • Women showed greater sensitivity to text timing effects than men.
  • Perceived reciprocity and reliability mediated the relationship between text timing and romantic interest.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

How and why does the timing of texting after a first date impact people’s relationship intentions? Based on previous literature, we developed and empirically tested three competing predictions—a linearly positive, a linearly negative, and an inverted U-shaped effect—of text timing on relationship intentions, perceived chemistry, and motivation to translate their relationship into action. We also explored the underlying mechanisms (i.e., thoughts about the sender, relative mate value, perceived neediness of the other, reciprocity, and perceived reliability of the sender). Based on a pre-study ( N = 100), we determined the experimental manipulation with texting (a) immediately after the date, (b) the next morning, or (c) after two days. The main experiment ( N = 543) showed a curvilinear effect: texting the next morning led to the highest relationship intentions. Women were more sensitive to these text timing effects than men. Mediation analyses highlighted the roles of perceived reciprocity and reliability in influencing relationship intentions, perceived chemistry, and motivation.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 2025 · DOI ↗

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Field: Social Psychology

Social PsychologyPsychology