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Physics Letters B· 2026Q1

From Bertotti–Robinson to vacuum: New exact solutions in general relativity via Harrison and Inversion symmetries

José Barrientos O., Adolfo Cisterna, Amaro Díaz, Keanu Müller

Short summary

New accelerating vacuum spacetimes of Petrov type I are generated from electrovacuum configurations using Melvin--Bonnor-type magnetization and magnetic Inversion symmetries, with one solution being a two-parameter extension of the Schwarzschild--Levi-Civita geometry.

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Key points

  • New accelerating vacuum spacetimes of Petrov type I were constructed from electrovacuum configurations.
  • Melvin--Bonnor-type magnetization and magnetic Inversion symmetries were exploited.
  • A two-parameter extension of the Schwarzschild--Levi-Civita geometry was identified as a genuinely new vacuum configuration.
  • The method provides a systematic way to generate algebraically general vacuum geometries.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

We construct new vacuum solutions of the Einstein equations generated from electrovacuum configurations embedded in external electromagnetic backgrounds. Starting from accelerating Bertotti--Robinson black holes, we exploit two independent symmetries of the electrovacuum: a Melvin--Bonnor-type magnetization and a magnetic Inversion. In both constructions, the external electromagnetic field can be removed while still leaving a non-trivial gravitational backreaction in the metric, yielding new accelerating vacuum spacetimes of Petrov type I. In the static, non-accelerating limit, the magnetized Bertotti--Robinson--Schwarzschild case reproduces known results, while the Inversion symmetry produces a genuinely new vacuum configuration, a two-parameter extension of the Schwarzschild--Levi-Civita geometry. These constructions provide a systematic method for generating algebraically general vacuum geometries and illustrate how electromagnetic embeddings can induce non-trivial vacuum metrics in General Relativity. The main geometrical properties of these spacetimes are analyzed. Additionally, we present two further results: a stationary generalization of these vacuum geometries and two new static vacuum configurations obtained by applying the same symmetries to the Alekseev--García black hole seed.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. Physics Letters B, 2026 · DOI ↗

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Field: Astronomy and Astrophysics

Astronomy and AstrophysicsPhysics and Astronomy