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Journal of Alzheimer s Disease· 2026Q1

Single-cell transcriptomic atlas of Alzheimer's disease middle temporal gyrus reveals region, cell type, and sex specificity of gene expression with novel genetic risk for MERTK in female

Le Zhang, Tianyu Liu, Chuan H. He, Anthony Russo et al.

Short summary

Single-nucleus RNA sequencing of Alzheimer's disease (AD) middle temporal gyrus identified vulnerable RORB-negative/CDH9-expressing excitatory neurons and sex-independent reactive astrocytes, but sex-specific microglia. Combining transcriptomics with GWAS revealed MERTK genetic variation as a female-specific AD risk factor.

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Field: Neurology (Neuroscience)

NeurologyNeuroscience