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· 2015· Review

Hidden Lives, Public Personae: Women and Civic Life in the Roman West

Emily A. Hemelrijk

Short summary

Wealthy Roman women in Italian and provincial towns, unlike those in Rome, actively shaped urban life as priestesses, benefactresses, and patrons, leaving a significant mark on their cities.

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Key points

  • Focuses on women's civic participation in Roman towns in Italy and the Latin-speaking provinces, moving beyond the city of Rome.
  • Utilizes epigraphy and archaeology to bring women's roles as priestesses, benefactresses, and patrons to the forefront.
  • Contrasts opportunities for women in local towns with the imperial family's dominance in the city of Rome.
  • Examines the motivations behind women's contributions and the rewards they received for their civic engagement.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

Roman cities have rarely been studied from the perspective of women, and studies of Roman women mainly focus on the city of Rome. Studying the civic participation of women in the towns of Italy outside Rome and in the numerous cities of the Latin-speaking provinces of the Roman Empire, this books offers a new view on Roman women and urban society in the Roman Principate. Drawing on epigraphy and archaeology, and to a lesser extent on legal and literary texts, women’s civic roles as priestesses, benefactresses and patronesses or ‘mothers’ of cities and associations (collegia and the Augustales) are brought to the fore. In contrast to the city of Rome, which was dominated by the imperial family, wealthy women in the local Italian and provincial towns had ample opportunity to leave their mark on the city. Their motives to spend their money, time and energy for the benefit of their cities and the rewards their contributions earned them take centre stage. Assessing the meaning and significance of their contributions for themselves and their families and for the cities that enjoyed them, the book presents a new and detailed view of the role of women and gender in Roman urban life.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source., 2015 · DOI ↗

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Field: Religious studies

Religious studiesArts and Humanities