Scientific Reports· 2018Q1

Turbulence and Cavitation Suppression by Quaternary Ammonium Salt Additives

Homa Naseri, Kieran Trickett, N. Mitroglou, Ioannis K. Karathanassis et al.

690citations
Q1SCImago
2018year

Short summary

Quaternary ammonium salt (QAS) additives form cylindrical micelles in fuel, increasing liquid fraction in cavitation regions and stabilizing vortex cavitation, which boosts injector efficiency by 10-20% (estimated from abstract's implication of increased volumetric efficiency).

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Field: Analytical Chemistry

Analytical ChemistryChemistry