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ACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems· 2016Q2

Hardware Trojans

Kun Xiao, Domenic Forte, Yier Jin, Ramesh Karri et al.

Short summary

A review of hardware Trojan research over the past decade identifies key lessons and underinvestigated areas, proposing a roadmap for future work in integrated circuit security.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • Hardware Trojans pose significant security risks to integrated circuits (ICs) in critical applications due to the globalized electronics supply chain.
  • A comprehensive taxonomy of adversarial models is introduced to analyze the current state of hardware Trojan research.
  • The review categorizes past countermeasures and publication trends based on adversarial models and topics.
  • Key lessons learned and underinvestigated problems are identified to guide future research in this field.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

Given the increasing complexity of modern electronics and the cost of fabrication, entities from around the globe have become more heavily involved in all phases of the electronics supply chain. In this environment, hardware Trojans (i.e., malicious modifications or inclusions made by untrusted third parties) pose major security concerns, especially for those integrated circuits (ICs) and systems used in critical applications and cyber infrastructure. While hardware Trojans have been explored significantly in academia over the last decade, there remains room for improvement. In this article, we examine the research on hardware Trojans from the last decade and attempt to capture the lessons learned. A comprehensive adversarial model taxonomy is introduced and used to examine the current state of the art. Then the past countermeasures and publication trends are categorized based on the adversarial model and topic. Through this analysis, we identify what has been covered and the important problems that are underinvestigated. We also identify the most critical lessons for those new to the field and suggest a roadmap for future hardware Trojan research.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. ACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems, 2016 · DOI ↗

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Field: Hardware and Architecture

Hardware and ArchitectureComputer Science