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Cogent Arts and Humanities· 2026Q2

Nexus of environmental deterioration and language endangerment: the loss of Sukuma insects’ terms in Kwimba, Tanzania

Pauline G. Mhango, Gervas Kawonga

Short summary

Environmental degradation in Kwimba, Tanzania, is causing the loss of Sukuma insect terminology, particularly among younger generations who perceive environmental stability despite elders reporting deforestation and species loss.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • Environmental degradation is causing the loss of Sukuma insect terms in Kwimba, Tanzania.
  • Younger Sukuma generations perceive environmental stability, unlike elders who report deforestation and species loss.
  • Grasshopper terminology shows significant intergenerational differences, with elders possessing richer vocabulary.
  • The loss of these terms reflects an erosion of traditional ecological knowledge and cultural-linguistic heritage.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

This study examined how environmental degradation affects the loss of Sukuma insect terminology in Kwimba, Tanzania. Using qualitative methods, interviews and focus groups and guided by systemic functional linguistics, it explored the language-environment relationship. Findings revealed a generational divide in environmental perception: elders described deforestation, species loss, and climate change, while younger people reported stability, unable to perceive such changes. Grasshopper terminology showed marked intergenerational differences, with elders possessing richer terms, reflecting erosion of traditional ecological knowledge and cultural-linguistic heritage. Grasshoppers serve as cultural keystone species shaping Sukuma identity, language, and social practices. The study highlights implications for conserving traditional ecological knowledge and mitigating language decline, recommending future research on knowledge retention mechanisms and similar patterns in other Sukuma traditions.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. Cogent Arts and Humanities, 2026 · DOI ↗

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Field: Insect Science

Insect ScienceAgricultural and Biological Sciences