IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid· 2014Q1· Review
Trends in Microgrid Control
- 3,000citations
- Q1SCImago
- 2014year
Short summary
This review categorizes microgrid control strategies into primary, secondary, and tertiary levels, detailing state-of-the-art approaches and challenges for integrating intermittent renewable energy sources.
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Key points
- Microgrid control strategies are classified into primary, secondary, and tertiary levels.
- Primary and secondary levels focus on internal microgrid operation.
- Tertiary level addresses coordinated operation between microgrids and the main grid.
- Key control principles include droop control, model predictive control, and multi-agent systems.
AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.
Abstract
The increasing interest in integrating intermittent renewable energy sources into microgrids presents major challenges from the viewpoints of reliable operation and control. In this paper, the major issues and challenges in microgrid control are discussed, and a review of state-of-the-art control strategies and trends is presented; a general overview of the main control principles (e.g., droop control, model predictive control, multi-agent systems) is also included. The paper classifies microgrid control strategies into three levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary, where primary and secondary levels are associated with the operation of the microgrid itself, and tertiary level pertains to the coordinated operation of the microgrid and the host grid. Each control level is discussed in detail in view of the relevant existing technical literature.
The authors' abstract, as published at the source. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2014 · DOI ↗
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Field: Control and Systems Engineering
Control and Systems EngineeringEngineering