Anesthesia Progress· 2015Q3· Review
Alpha-2 Adrenergic Receptor Agonists: A Review of Current Clinical Applications
- 617citations
- Q3SCImago
- 2015year
Short summary
Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonists, long used for conditions like hypertension and ADHD, are now increasingly employed as adjuncts in anesthesia to enhance sedation and reduce anesthetic needs.
AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.
Key points
- Alpha-2 agonists have diverse historical applications including hypertension, ADHD, pain, and withdrawal symptoms.
- Current anesthesiology practice utilizes these agents to enhance sedation.
- They also serve to reduce the overall dosage of anesthetic drugs needed during procedures.
AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.
Abstract
The α-2 adrenergic receptor agonists have been used for decades to treat common medical conditions such as hypertension; attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder; various pain and panic disorders; symptoms of opioid, benzodiazepine, and alcohol withdrawal; and cigarette craving. (1) However, in more recent years, these drugs have been used as adjuncts for sedation and to reduce anesthetic requirements. This review will provide an historical perspective of this drug class, an understanding of pharmacological mechanisms, and an insight into current applications in clinical anesthesiology.
The authors' abstract, as published at the source. Anesthesia Progress, 2015 · DOI ↗
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Field: Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
Anesthesiology and Pain MedicineMedicine