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Journal of Medical Virology· 2020Q1

Evaluation of coronavirus in tears and conjunctival secretions of patients with SARS‐CoV‐2 infection

Jianhua Xia, Jianping Tong, Mengyun Liu, Ye Shen et al.

Short summary

SARS-CoV-2 RNA was detected in tear and conjunctival secretions from one out of 30 patients with COVID-19, specifically in the single patient who presented with conjunctivitis.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • SARS-CoV-2 RNA was tested in tears and conjunctival secretions of 30 COVID-19 patients.
  • One patient with conjunctivitis yielded positive RT-PCR results in eye secretions.
  • All other 58 samples from patients without conjunctivitis were negative.
  • The study was a prospective interventional case series.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess the presence of novel coronavirus in tears and conjunctival secretions of SARS-CoV-2-infected patients. METHODS: A prospective interventional case series study was performed, and 30 confirmed novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) patients were selected at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University from 26 January 2020 to 9 February 2020. At an interval of 2 to 3 days, tear and conjunctival secretions were collected twice with disposable sampling swabs for reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay. RESULTS: Twenty-one common-type and nine severe-type NCP patients were enrolled. Two samples of tear and conjunctival secretions were obtained from the only one patient with conjunctivitis yielded positive RT-PCR results. Fifty-eight samples from other patents were all negative. CONCLUSION: We speculate that SARS-CoV-2 may be detected in the tears and conjunctival secretions in NCP patients with conjunctivitis.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. Journal of Medical Virology, 2020 · DOI ↗

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Field: Ophthalmology

OphthalmologyMedicine