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Chemical Reviews· 2016Q1· Review

Degradable Controlled-Release Polymers and Polymeric Nanoparticles: Mechanisms of Controlling Drug Release

Nazila Kamaly, Basit Yameen, Jun Wu, Omid C. Farokhzad

Short summary

This review details how polymer degradation mechanisms (hydrolysis, oxidation, enzymatic cleavage) dictate drug release kinetics in controlled-release systems, particularly polymeric nanoparticles.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • Polymer degradation is the primary mechanism for controlled drug release in many systems.
  • Key degradation pathways include hydrolysis (ester, amide bonds), oxidation, and enzymatic cleavage.
  • The choice of polymer backbone and functional groups dictates the dominant degradation mechanism and release profile.
  • Polymeric nanoparticles offer a versatile platform for exploiting these degradation mechanisms for targeted and sustained drug delivery.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

[Image: see text]

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. Chemical Reviews, 2016 · DOI ↗

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Field: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMedicine