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Journal of Social Archaeology· 2026Q1

Archaeology at war: Russia and its hybrid heritage politics

Gertjan Plets

Short summary

Russian archaeology, including excavation, conservation, and museum development, actively supports geopolitical objectives and influences modern hybrid warfare strategies.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • Archaeology in Russia is integrated into modern hybrid warfare strategies.
  • Projects in Siberia, Syria, Crimea, and occupied Ukraine serve strategic geopolitical objectives.
  • Military actors are heavily involved in archaeological research and heritage partnerships.
  • Archaeologists and institutions act as intermediaries, translating expertise into geopolitical influence.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

This paper explores how archaeology functions within Russia’s modern hybrid warfare framework. Moving beyond exploring historical rhetoric and narrative politics, it suggests that archaeological excavation, conservation, and museum development actively influence geopolitical realities and support strategic objectives. Using Russian-language sources and extensive research on Russian heritage policies, the study examines projects in Siberia, Syria, Crimea, and eastern Ukraine’s occupied territories. It highlights the significant involvement of military actors in research and their connections with various heritage partners. The paper contends that archaeologists, museums, and heritage institutions serve as vital intermediaries in a broader strategic communication network, translating archaeological expertise into a potent tool for modern geopolitical influence.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. Journal of Social Archaeology, 2026 · DOI ↗

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