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Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy· 2026Q2

Cislunar state and uncertainty propagation via the modified generalized equinoctial orbital elements

Maaninee Gupta, Kyle J. DeMars

Short summary

Modified Generalized Equinoctial Orbital Elements (MGEoEs) accurately preserve Gaussian uncertainty behavior in high-fidelity cislunar spacecraft propagation, outperforming conventional methods.

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Key points

  • The cislunar dynamical environment presents navigation and SDA challenges due to nonlinearities.
  • Modified Generalized Equinoctial Orbital Elements (MGEoEs) are proposed for high-fidelity cislunar spacecraft propagation.
  • The Henze–Zirkler test confirmed MGEoEs better preserve Gaussian behavior of uncertainty evolution.
  • This approach improves the characterization of uncertainty for spacecraft in cislunar space.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

Abstract The complex cislunar dynamical environment poses challenges for spacecraft navigation and Space Domain Awareness (SDA) operations, where the knowledge of current and future spacecraft states is essential. Conventional Gaussian-based approaches for SDA degrade under the nonlinearities that manifest in this regime. To accurately model the underlying dynamics and characterize uncertainty, this work explores the Modified Generalized Equinoctial Orbital Elements under high-fidelity propagation for cislunar applications. The Henze–Zirkler test for multivariate normality is leveraged to evaluate uncertainty evolution across a range of orbits, demonstrating improved preservation of Gaussian behavior in cislunar space.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy, 2026 · DOI ↗

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Field: Aerospace Engineering

Aerospace EngineeringEngineering