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Computers and Education Artificial Intelligence· 2021Q1

Conceptualizing AI literacy: An exploratory review

Davy Tsz Kit Ng, Jac Ka Lok Leung, Samuel Kai Wah Chu, Shen Qiao

Short summary

This review proposes a four-aspect framework (know/understand, use/apply, evaluate/create, ethical issues) to define and foster AI literacy, based on an analysis of 30 existing articles.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • AI literacy is an emerging concept crucial for navigating AI's widespread impact.
  • A four-aspect framework is proposed: know/understand, use/apply, evaluate/create, and ethical issues.
  • The framework is grounded in literature from 30 existing peer-reviewed articles.
  • This conceptualization aims to define, teach, and evaluate AI literacy.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has spread across industries (e.g., business, science, art, education) to enhance user experience, improve work efficiency, and create many future job opportunities. However, public understanding of AI technologies and how to define AI literacy is under-explored. This vision poses upcoming challenges for our next generation to learn about AI. On this note, an exploratory review was conducted to conceptualize the newly emerging concept “AI literacy”, in search for a sound theoretical foundation to define, teach and evaluate AI literacy. Grounded in literature on 30 existing peer-reviewed articles, this review proposed four aspects (i.e., know and understand, use and apply, evaluate and create, and ethical issues) for fostering AI literacy based on the adaptation of classic literacies. This study sheds light on the consolidated definition, teaching, and ethical concerns on AI literacy, establishing the groundwork for future research such as competency development and assessment criteria on AI literacy.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. Computers and Education Artificial Intelligence, 2021 · DOI ↗

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