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· 2012

Abduction, Reason and Science: Processes of Discovery and Explanation

Lorenzo Magnani

Short summary

This paper outlines a framework for understanding scientific discovery and explanation through various forms of abduction, including hypothesis generation, theoretical and manipulative abduction, diagnostic and visual/temporal reasoning, and the management of inconsistencies.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • Scientific discovery and explanation are driven by various forms of abductive reasoning.
  • Key abductive processes include hypothesis generation, theoretical and manipulative abduction, and diagnostic reasoning.
  • The framework incorporates visual, temporal, and inconsistency-governing aspects of abduction.
  • Hypothesis withdrawal is presented as a necessary component of scientific progress.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

1. Hypothesis Generation. 2. Theoretical Abduction. 3. Manipulative abduction. 4. Diagnostic Reasoning. 5. Visual, Temporal Abduction. 6. Governing inconsistencies. 7. Hypothesis Withdrawal in Science. References. Author Index. Subject Index.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source., 2012 · DOI ↗

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Field: History and Philosophy of Science

History and Philosophy of ScienceArts and Humanities