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Organic Letters· 2026Q1

Palladium-Catalyzed Three-Component Dearomative Carbofluoroallylation of Polycyclic Indoles with gem -Difluorocyclopropanes and Ketones

Xuexue Zhang, Jie Suo, Yingying Deng, Yuxuan Li et al.

Short summary

A new palladium-catalyzed reaction creates complex ketone-indolines with a 2-fluoroallylic motif from polycyclic indoles, gem-difluorocyclopropanes, and ketones.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Key points

  • Developed a palladium-catalyzed, three-component reaction for dearomative carbofluoroallylation.
  • Synthesizes complex ketone-indolines with a linear 2-fluoroallylic motif.
  • Demonstrates broad substrate scope and high functional group tolerance.
  • Enables late-stage functionalization of natural product derivatives.
  • Products can be readily elaborated into various fluoroallylic scaffolds.

AI-generated from the title and abstract; the full text is not read.

Abstract

Abstract We herein report a robust palladium-catalyzed, three-component dearomative carbofluoroallylation of polycyclic indoles using gem-difluorocyclopropanes and ketones. This method enables the diversity-oriented synthesis (DOS) of complex ketone-indolines featuring a linear 2-fluoroallylic motif. With its broad substrate scope and high functional group tolerance, the protocol is highly effective for the late-stage functionalization of natural product derivatives. Moreover, the cross-coupling adducts can be readily elaborated into a variety of distinct fluoroallylic scaffolds, demonstrating the significant synthetic utility of this approach.

The authors' abstract, as published at the source. Organic Letters, 2026 · DOI ↗

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Field: Pharmaceutical Science

Pharmaceutical SciencePharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics