Key papers in Philosophy

Pofolia’s corpus holds 75 papers from the Philosophy subfield (1994–2026). The list below starts with the most cited.

Most cited

Ranked by citation count. Because citations accumulate over time, this list naturally leans towards work published a few years ago; for where the field is now, see “recently added”.

  • Descarte's error : emotion, reason, and the human brain

    DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library) · 1994 · 9,503 citations

    Neurological evidence shows rational decision-making requires emotion and feeling, not just logic.

    Go to source

  • Tractatus logico-philosophicus

    Anthem Press eBooks · 2021 · FWCI 479.78 · 4,902 citations

    This abstract describes the historical significance and publication of Ludwig Wittgenstein's "Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus," the only philosophical work he published during his lifetime, first appearing in 1921.

    Go to source

  • Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis

    SAGE Research Methods Foundations · 2020 · 4,057 citations

    Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) is a research approach focused on understanding how individuals make sense of their personal and social worlds, valuing participants' meanings above objective accounts.

    Go to source

  • 58. Contingency, Irony and Solidarity

    Princeton University Press eBooks · 2015 · FWCI 1902.92 · 3,750 citations

    Richard Rorty's 1989 book argues that thinkers like Nietzsche and Wittgenstein have shown societies they are historical contingencies, not expressions of fixed human nature.

    Go to source

  • Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus

    Nordic Wittgenstein Review · 2023 · Q2 · FWCI 1110.93 · 3,280 citations · Open access

    This work presents three parallel, tree-structured editions of Ludwig Wittgenstein's Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus, offering new organizational frameworks for the original German text and two major English translations.

    Go to source

  • Toward the future of psychiatric diagnosis: the seven pillars of RDoC

    BMC Medicine · 2013 · Q1 · SJR 2.00 · FWCI 1290.71 · 3,085 citations · Open access

    The Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) project aims to revolutionize psychiatric diagnosis by moving beyond symptom-based classifications to a framework grounded in neurobiology and observable behavior.

    Go to source

  • Learning From Experience

    2023 · FWCI 1.26 · 3,036 citations

    Wilfred R. Bion's seminal work, "Learning from Experience," is highlighted as his most important contribution, focusing on how emotions and the capacity to tolerate frustration are interwoven with the lifelong process of understanding and acquiring knowledge.

    Go to source

  • Being and Nothingness

    2022 · FWCI 1.73 · 2,946 citations

    This new translation of Jean-Paul Sartre's "Being and Nothingness" makes his seminal 1943 work on the human condition available to a new generation. It argues that individuals are solely responsible for creating their own significance and values.

    Go to source

  • International Journal of Humanities and Social Science

    International Journal of Humanities and Social Science · 2018 · 2,803 citations

    Satuan4D, a newly launched online gaming site, claims to offer high RTP (Return to Player) 'gacor' games and guarantees 100% winnings with a minimum deposit of five thousand.

    Go to source

  • Groundwork of The Metaphysic of Morals

    2020 · FWCI 534.95 · 2,765 citations

    This foundational text argues that a pure, abstract 'metaphysic of morals' must precede and underpin all moral philosophy, separate from empirical considerations like anthropology or theology.

    Go to source

  • Hermeneutics and the Human Sciences

    Cambridge University Press eBooks · 2016 · FWCI 288.40 · 2,652 citations

    This collection presents previously untranslated essays by Paul Ricoeur, offering a lucid introduction to his contributions to sociological theory, hermeneutics, and their implications for various disciplines.

    Go to source

  • Organizations in Action

    2017 · FWCI 25.02 · 2,091 citations

    This classic multidisciplinary study proposes 95 distinct propositions about complex organizational behavior, focusing on organizations as entities rather than solely on individual actions.

    Go to source

  • An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation

    Princeton University Press eBooks · 2018 · FWCI 1154.25 · 2,083 citations

    This is a digitized version of a foundational text on utilitarianism and legal theory, made available through Google Books and the Internet Archive.

    Go to source

  • Witchcraft, Oracles and Magic Among the Azande

    Macat Library eBooks · 2017 · FWCI 100.47 · 2,064 citations

    Edward Evans-Pritchard's 1937 work demonstrated that the Azande people's beliefs in witchcraft, oracles, and magic, often seen as irrational by Western standards, formed a coherent and functional system within their cultural context.

    Go to source

  • Habeas Viscus: Racializing Assemblages, Biopolitics, and Black Feminist Theories of the Human

    2014 · FWCI 489.71 · 1,987 citations

    This work introduces the concept of "racializing assemblages," arguing that race is a core process that categorizes beings into full humans, not-quite-humans, and nonhumans, often by grounding political hierarchies in physical bodies.

    Go to source

  • Entre o passado e o futuro

    Alceu · 2017 · FWCI 1230.15 · 1,814 citations · Open access

    Investigative journalists express a defensive stance regarding their reporting in the face of digital technologies and the realities of traditional media, while also showing concern for maintaining journalistic principles.

    Go to source

  • Spinoza: Practical Philosophy

    The Deleuze and Guattari Dictionary · 2013 · 1,718 citations

    This entry in The Deleuze and Guattari Dictionary discusses Gilles Deleuze's popular edition of Spinoza's "Textes choisis" (1970) and "Philosophie pratique" (1981).

    Go to source

  • On the Convergence of Adam and Beyond

    arXiv (Cornell University) · 2019 · 1,618 citations · Open access

    This paper identifies the exponential moving average in popular deep learning optimizers like Adam as a cause of convergence failure in certain settings, proposing new variants with 'long-term memory' that fix these issues and improve performance.

    Go to source

  • A New Philosophy of Society

    Bloomsbury Academic eBooks · 2019 · FWCI 130.33 · 1,492 citations

    This abstract introduces Manuel DeLanda, a philosopher and artist known for his work in areas like philosophical chemistry and simulation.

    Go to source

  • The Nicomachean Ethics

    Medical Entomology and Zoology · 2019 · FWCI 71.37 · 1,447 citations

    This is a revised translation of Aristotle's classic work, "The Nicomachean Ethics," which explores fundamental concepts of human flourishing.

    Go to source

Recently added

  • War Is a Force That Gives Us Meaning

    2026 · 265 citations

    War is not noble or glorious, but a destructive force that perverts human desire and embraces death over life, according to Chris Hedges.

    Go to source

  • The Psychophysiology of Mental Illness

    2026 · 163 citations

    This 1975 text introduces clinical psychophysiology, exploring physiological measures in psychiatric patients, including neurophysiological, endocrine, and cardiovascular data.

    Go to source

  • Critique of Judgement (1790)

    SUNY Press eBooks · 2026 · FWCI 159.58 · 497 citations

    This is an edition of Immanuel Kant's 1790 work, 'Critique of Judgement,' offering a detailed analysis of aesthetic experience, taste, and the purposiveness of nature.

    Go to source

  • What Is Art? (1898)

    SUNY Press eBooks · 2026 · 235 citations

    This edition presents Tolstoy's treatise on the emotionalist theory of art, offering a rigorous critique of formalism and the "art for art's sake" doctrine.

    Go to source

  • Learning From Experience

    2023 · FWCI 1.26 · 3,036 citations

    Wilfred R. Bion's seminal work, "Learning from Experience," is highlighted as his most important contribution, focusing on how emotions and the capacity to tolerate frustration are interwoven with the lifelong process of understanding and acquiring knowledge.

    Go to source

Add this field to your daily feed

Pick your interests and new work in your area arrives every day, summarised. Full summaries live in the app.

Open the app

Other subfields in the same field

All fields